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- Ted KLv 76 years agoFavourite answer
1) Insulin promotes glucose uptake by cells by stimulating translocation of the glucose transporter protein, GLUT-4 to the cell surface.
2) Insulin stimulates activity of various key regulatory enzymes which control glucose utilization by cells--hexokinase (G-->G6P), phosphofructokinase (F6P-->F1,6 bisP), and pyruvate dehydrogenase (pyr-->AcCoA), glycogen synthase, and inhibits enzymes which favor gluconeogenesis.
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