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Help finding the radius of convergence?

Find the radius of convergence (R), and the convergence interval, for the following power series:

Σ (2^n / n!)(x - 1)^n ; (a = 1)

n=0

So far I've gotten lim(n→∞) (2^(n+1)*((x-1)^(n+1)) / (n+1)!) * (n! / ((2^n)(x-1)^n)). I have no idea what to do after that.

2 Answers

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  • QC
    Lv 7
    10 years ago
    Favourite answer

    lim(n→∞) (2^(n+1)*(|x-1|^(n+1)) / (n+1)!) * (n! / ((2^n)*|x-1|^n))

    = lim(n→∞) (2^(n+1)/2^n) * (n!/(n+1)!) * (|x-1|^(n+1) / |x-1|^n)

    = lim(n→∞) 2 * 1/(n+1) * |x-1|

    = 0

    Power series converges for all x, so radius of convergence is infinite.

    -- Ματπmφm --

  • cidyah
    Lv 7
    10 years ago

    Apply the Ratio Test.

    a(n+1)/a(n) =2^(n+1) n! /(n+1)! (x-1)^(n+1) / 2^n (x-1)^n

    =2 (x-1) / (n+1)

    As n approaches infinity, 2(x-1)/(n+1) approaches 0

    Radius of convergence is 0

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